Fortran Creator, John Backus, Dies at 82
March 26, 2007 Timothy Prickett Morgan
John Backus, the IBM systems programmer who led the team that created the Fortran programming language back in the 1950s, has died at the age of 82. Fortran, which is short for the IBM Mathematical Formula Translating System, was created in 1956 for the IBM 704 computer, the first electronic computer in the world with floating point math capabilities; this machine was launched in 1954 for scientific and technical applications, and Backus’ Fortran proposal was part and parcel of the system, although it follwed it to market several years later. Fortran was one of the first high-level programming languages–and arguably |